OEM or AFTERMARKET? A Guide to Choosing Excavator Parts

Monday, November 10, 2025

   When buying excavator parts, are you torn between original OEM parts and aftermarket parts? The former offers high compatibility but comes with a steep price tag, while the latter boasts cost-effectiveness but raises concerns about quality. This article compares their core differences in a table and provides selection suggestions based on excavator operating scenarios, helping you save money without falling into pitfalls!

I. Core Differences Between OEM and AFTERMARKET Parts (Excavator Industry-Specific)

 

Comparison Dimension

OEM Parts (Original Equipment Manufacturer)

AFTERMARKET Parts

Core Definition

Produced or authorized by the excavator brand’s original factory, sourced from the same supply chain as the parts installed at the factory

Produced by third-party manufacturers, universal parts compatible with mainstream excavator models

Quality Standards

Comply with the brand’s original factory specifications, with the same material and precision as factory-installed parts

Quality varies significantly: top manufacturers meet near-OEM standards, while small manufacturers’ products lack precision

Compatibility

100% matching the corresponding model, ready for installation without adjustments

Most are universally compatible; some niche models may require minor tweaks, with a compatibility rate of approximately 90%

Price Level

Higher, 30%-80% more expensive than similar aftermarket parts

Affordable, 40%-70% of the OEM price, with outstanding cost-effectiveness

Warranty Service

Official brand warranty (6-12 months) with a comprehensive after-sales system

Third-party warranty (3-6 months); top manufacturers offer standardized services, while small manufacturers provide no guarantees

Supply Cycle

Some niche parts require ordering, with a lead time of 3-7 days

Ample stock for regular parts, available for shipment the same day, with flexible supply

Applicable Parts

Core components (engine, hydraulic pump, slewing ring)

Wear parts (filters, seals, pins and bushings), maintenance and replacement parts

 

II. Part Selection Strategies for Different Working Scenarios

1. Heavy-Duty Operations (Mine Crushing, Large-Scale Infrastructure): Prioritize OEM Parts

• Applicable Scenarios: Daily operation of over 8 hours in harsh environments such as hard rock and heavy dust, requiring extremely durable parts.

• Selection Logic: Core components (e.g., hydraulic pump, slewing ring, engine filter) must be OEM. Their material strength and precision can withstand continuous high loads, avoiding downtime due to part failure (a single day of mine downtime results in losses exceeding USD 1,375). For wear parts (e.g., bucket pins), top aftermarket brands can be chosen to balance cost and durability.

2. Light to Medium-Duty Operations (Municipal Engineering, Rural Renovation): Prioritize Aftermarket Parts

• Applicable Scenarios: Daily operation of 4-6 hours, mostly for flatland excavation and site leveling, with low operation intensity and mild environments.

• Selection Logic: For wear parts (filters, seals, vibration pads), directly choose top aftermarket brands for high cost-effectiveness—they are replaced frequently, so there’s no need to overpursue original parts. For key components (e.g., hydraulic hoses, fuse boxes) that need replacement, the choice depends on the budget: opt for OEM if budget allows, or reputable aftermarket parts (with material test reports required) if budget is limited.

3. Emergency Repair Scenarios: Prioritize Aftermarket Ready Stock

• Applicable Scenarios: Tight construction schedules require quick part replacement to resume work after sudden failures (e.g., hose burst, filter clogging).

• Selection Logic: Aftermarket parts have ample ready stock and can be delivered and installed quickly, avoiding project delays caused by the long lead time of OEM parts. For core components, OEM parts can be replaced later to ensure long-term stability after the emergency.

4. Maintenance of Old Excavators: Aftermarket Parts Offer More Advantages

• Applicable Scenarios: Excavators in use for over 5 years, where OEM parts are discontinued or have extremely high ordering costs.

• Selection Logic: Third-party manufacturers offer compatible parts for old models at only 1/3 of the OEM price, with no need for major modifications during installation. For core components (e.g., slewing bearings), top aftermarket brands can be selected to provide customized compatibility services, which are more durable than refurbished OEM parts.

 

III. Summary

The choice between OEM and aftermarket parts hinges on three core factors: "operation intensity + part importance + budget":

• For core components (engine, hydraulic system) and heavy-duty operations: Choose OEM for stability, avoiding chain damage caused by part failures;

• For wear parts, light to medium-duty operations, and emergency repairs: Choose top aftermarket parts for cost savings and efficiency without affecting operational performance;

• Key to Avoiding Pitfalls: Regardless of the choice, select formal channels and request warranty certificates. Avoid purchasing unbranded aftermarket parts (e.g., low-quality filters can wear out the engine).

There is no absolute "better" option— the optimal choice depends on your operating scenario. Avoid overspending on OEM parts unnecessarily or buying low-quality cheap parts. Only then can you achieve "cost reduction, efficiency improvement, and hassle-free operation"!

 

About SPARKLING MACHINERY:

   - Founded in 2013, SPARKLING focuses on high-quality excavator parts across hydraulics, undercarriage, engines and electrical systems. We prioritize stability, precision and continuous service, offering worldwide distribution, tailored solutions and strict QC to help customers reduce cost and increase uptime.

 

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   Get In Touch:

   - Replace your failing ECU confidently. Contact SPARKLING for pricing, lead time, and technical support restore optimal machine control quickly and reliably.

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FAQ
faq
What types of excavator parts do you manufacture?

We manufacture a wide range of excavator parts, including hydraulic components, undercarriage parts, engine parts, wear parts, and more. Our products are designed to fit a variety of excavator models and are built to meet the highest quality standards.

What is the lead time for receiving excavator parts?

Our typical lead time depends on the complexity and quantity of the order. For standard parts, delivery usually takes between 7 to 14 days. For custom orders, the lead time may vary, but we always strive to ensure timely delivery.

Are your products covered by a warranty?
  • Yes, all of our excavator parts come with a warranty to ensure quality and reliability. The warranty period may vary depending on the type of part. Please contact us for detailed warranty terms for specific products.

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Can I get technical support for installing your parts?

Absolutely. We provide technical support and guidance for the installation and maintenance of our parts. Our team is available to assist you with any questions or concerns to ensure proper installation and optimal performance.

Do you offer customized parts?
  • Yes, we offer tailored solutions to meet specific customer requirements. Whether you need custom dimensions or specialized features, we can design and produce parts that perfectly match your excavator’s needs.

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